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Thryallis – Galphimia gracilis
AT A GLANCE
Latin name: Galphimia gracilis
Common name: Thryallis or Shower of Gold
Flowers: Large clusters of golden-yellow, star-shaped
flowers
Mature size: 4 ft. tall by 5 ft. wide
Hardiness: Persistent shrub in Zone 9 south; summer
annual in all areas north
Soil: Not particular
Exposure: Full sun to light shade
Water usage: Low, once established
Sources: Local retail or Internet
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Thryallis (Galphimia
gracilis). All photos by Jimmy Turner. |
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Why this shrub/summer annual isn’t used more in Texas landscapes baffles
me. Golden-yellow clusters of flowers cover the plant from early summer
until the first frost, and the hotter it gets, the more it blooms! What
more could you ask for?
Depending on where you live in Texas, this plant
can be anything from an annual to a deciduous shrub. Texas gardeners in
Zone 9 can enjoy this plant as a deciduous shrub that will drop its
leaves in cooler weather. In Zone 8 gardens, it may freeze to the roots
and return in spring, depending on the severity of the winter. In my
Dallas garden, I’ve never managed to over-winter one, but thryallis
still blooms so heavily that it is valuable in any garden, even as an
annual.
This fast-growing native of eastern Mexico will
quickly grow from a 1-gallon-sized plant to more than 3 feet tall in one
season. Large spikes of golden-yellow flowers will cover the
bluish-green foliage from early summer until the first frost. Thryallis
is also very drought-tolerant once established, and actually seems to
flower more if allowed to dry out between waterings. I’ve found that
this plant isn’t choosy about soil, as long as it is well-drained; do
not let this plant become water-logged. Full sun is preferred for best
flowering, but it will tolerate light afternoon shade. I haven’t found
any pest or disease problems.
Thryallis is great as a backdrop in summer color
beds or as a centerpiece in containers. I like it mixed with
Pennisetum ‘Princess’ or Pennisetum setaceum ‘Rubrum’
(purple fountain grass). The soft-textured burgundy foliage contrasts
with the yellow flowers and echoes the red-tinged stems and flower
centers of the thryallis. For an added bonus, butterflies constantly
flock to the flowers of this plant.
No matter where you live in Texas, you should go
on the hunt for this plant. With its ease of care, heat- and
drought-tolerance, and constant flowering, it is sure to be a hit in any
garden. I can guarantee you it will grace my personal garden and the
gardens of the Dallas Arboretum for years to come!
About the author: Jimmy Turner is
the senior director of gardens at the Dallas Arboretum. Visit
http://www.dallasplanttrials.org/ for more information on his
trials. |