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Monarda didyma ‘Grand Parade’
AT A GLANCE
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Monarda didyma ‘Grand Parade’.
All photos by Jimmy Turner. |
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Latin name: Monarda didyma ‘Grand Parade’
Common name: Bee balm
Flowers: 3” clusters of vivid violet-purple
Mature size: 20” tall x 24” wide
Hardiness: Zones 3-8
Soil: Not picky
Exposure: Full sun
Water usage: Average to moist
Sources: Local retail or Internet
Imagine a dwarf bee balm that actually thrives in
areas like North Texas and doesn’t get consumed by powdery mildew. It
took me three years of trialing before I believed it, too! ‘Grand
Parade’ bee balm quickly forms compact mounds of shiny green foliage
that are crowned in mid-summer with 3-inch balls of rich lavender to
violet-purple flowers. Unlike other varieties we’ve tested at the Dallas
Arboretum, this one seems to be somewhat resistant to the dreaded
powdery mildew. It may end up with a few leaves infected, but it won’t
defoliate or die from the problem.
Bees and butterflies flock to the fragrant flowers
from mid-June to August. As an added bonus, deer dislike this plant!
Plant in full sun and keep well watered; this is not a xeriscape plant.
At 20 inches tall, ‘Grand Parade’ is perfect at the front of the
perennial border. I like it mixed with Artemisia ‘Powis Castle’ or at
the feet of yellow daylilies. The only yearly maintenance needed is to
cut the plants to the ground after the first hard freeze. Other than
that, this perennial is relatively maintenance-free.
‘Grand Parade’ may be hard to locate at your local
retailer, but many online vendors sell it. Just type the name into
Google, along with mail order and you should be able to locate
it.
About the author: Jimmy Turner is
the senior director of gardens at the Dallas Arboretum. Visit
http://www.dallasplanttrials.org/ for more information on his
trials. |